Every time your Mac is turned on a number of applications, add-ons and invisible background processes start running automatically. In most cases these actions are exactly what you want to begin, but there are times when not all of the items that startup when the system does were added by you or, at least, you don't remember adding them or no longer need them.
The number of startup items – if left unmonitored – can increase over time, which proportionately affects the Mac's startup time and influences its overall performance. Obviously you only want to start the programs and processes you need and are useful for the computer, which is why we’ve given a few important tips on how to identify and manage startup and login items.
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- On the flip side, you might want to an app to the startup queue so that you can start working with it as soon as you logged into your Mac. So, if you are someone who is looking to clean up the startup programs or want to add an application to startup programs, then here how you can add or remove startup programs in Mac OS X.
- While there are some apps like Spotify which notifies its presence to the user on startup, many other apps may do the same on your Mac. So, if you ever feel that your computer will take a long time to start, the apps are frozen or even the internet running slow, then you must first check the launch items to rectify the issue.
On the next screen, click on the current user account option in the side-bar menu and then click on the Login Items Tab (See image below). Next, click on the + button to add an application to the list of startup apps (See image above). On the next screen select the application that you would like to Launch at Startup and then click on the Add button, located in the bottom right corner.
Understanding Login Items
Each user account has its own different login items because of the apps that each specific account has installed and activated. Apple allows for two ways to add a login item, either by using the Service Management framework or by using a shared file list.
The items installed using the Service Management framework don't appear in System Preferences and can be removed only by the apps that installed them. The user only has direct control over the item(s) installed through a shared file, which allows them to disable it. To view these files, open System Preferences, click Users & Groups > Select user and then select the “Login Items” tab. Here you can add or remove apps, documents, folders, or server connections.
Control App That Run On Startup In A Macbook
- To add a connection, click on the add button (+).
- To remove a login item, select the name of the item, and click on the remove button (−).
- If you don't want an item's windows to be visible after startup, select the “Hide” checkbox next to the item.
Understanding Startup Items
Apple discourages developers from adding startup items to their apps, saying it is deprecated technology, and instead recommends adding launch daemons and agents. macOS versions 10.3 and earlier rely on this technology, which utilizes two folders: “Library/StartupItems” and “/System/Library/StartupItems”.
The startup item typically contains a shell script or other executable file, along with configuration information that helps the system determine the execution order for all startup items.
To check the status of the startup items folder, launch Finder, press the Command + Shift + G keys, and enter the following path: “/System/Library/StartupItems”. Normally, it should be empty but if, for some reason, you see any items there, simply select all and drag them into the trash.
Launch Daemons and Agents
With macOS 10.4 Tiger, Apple introduced the launch daemons and agents mechanism for launching items automatically, a process that is controlled by “launchd”. Apps contain a configuration property list file (.plist) for their daemon, which launchd then reads and makes decisions based on the information it receives from there, such as whether it should run at scheduled intervals, constantly, or in response to an event.
While macOS stores a long list of .plist files in two places (“/System/Library/LaunchDaemons” and “/System/Library/LaunchAgents”), you don't want to mess with either of those, since they are essential to keeping your Mac running smoothly. You can control the items located in the “/Users/your-username/Library/LaunchAgents”, however.
How to Manage Login and Startup Items Along With Launch Agents
Manually
Advanced users may prefer using Terminal to unload or enable launch daemon agents, but fortunately there is an easy way to control this function of the Mac and improve your machine’s boot time and overall performance. In some cases login items can be broken, which will naturally affect the Mac's performance, so it's good to check on their status from time to time.
To remove a service from launchd, type the following command in the Terminal window:
launchctl remove name
Apps that work with mac photos.Use Keyboard Press and hold Command + Option + Shift + Escape Select the program from the dialogue box that you want to quit. Click “ Force Quit”. Text-to-Speech is only supported with Mac OSX 10.10 or above. To use these shortcuts, you must enable Text-to-Speech first. Press Command Tor select the Toolsmenu and choose Start Text-to-Speech. Toggle Text-to-Speech - Command T; Pause or resume reading - Space bar (while in a book) Read the current sentence - Command S. Mac quit app shortcut. On the keyboard, press and hold Command + Option + Esc. This action will immediately open a. You can Force Quit an App from the Apple Menu. Following are the steps to apply this method.
Using a Mac Optimization App
Along with cleaning up your system, Mac optimization apps such as CleanMyMac also provide utilities that help the average user easily manage login items and launch agents, as well as startup items, in four easy steps.
- Launch CleanMyMac and click on the Extensions tab.
- Click on Login items or Launch Agents.
- Select the apps you want to disable and remove.
- Hit the “Remove” button and the process is finished.
After this, the next time you turn your Mac on, you'll notice an improvement in its boot time, especially if the list of login items was quite long.
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You likely have a number of apps that startup when you login to your Mac. Setting those up goes something like this: Right-click the icon when it’s in the macOS dock and click “Open at Login.” Is there an audible app for mac laptop.
But now, you have all of these apps opening willy-nilly all over your Desktop. There’s a cleaner way to handle the apps that will be opening automatically at login.
How To Automatically Minimize Apps That Startup at Login on macOS
1.) Click on the Apple logo () in the upper left-hand corner of your Mac’s Desktop. (As seen below.)
2.) Click “System Preferences…” in the menu that appears. (As seen above.)
3.) When System Preferences opens, click the “Users & Groups” icon. (As seen below.)
4.) Select your user profile, and then tick the “hide” box next to all the applications that you would like to be minimized when macOS starts up. (As seen below.)
Now, when macOS starts up, those apps will run, but they’ll minimized themselves to the dock upon launch. Now, when the apps open automatically at login, things will look much neater, and you won’t have to minimize a metric buttload of apps before you get down to work.
Control App That Run On Startup In A Mac Catalina
![Change programs that run on startup Change programs that run on startup](/uploads/1/3/3/9/133943748/700892448.jpg)
For more tips and tricks on how to make better use of your Mac, iOS device, Apple Watch, or Apple TV, be sure to visit the “How To” section of our website.